½ñÌì´ø¸÷ÈËÉî¿Ì̽Ѱº£¿£¿
£¿ÚÆïÂ¥ÀϽÖÀﳬÓйÊʵÄÁ½¸ö´¦Ëù¡ª¡ª ÖÓÂ¥ºÍË®Ïï¿Ú¡£¡£ÕâÁ©µØ¶ù£¬Ò»¸öÂúÊÇËêÔ³ÁµíµÄÔÏζ£¬Ò»¸öÉ¢·¢×ÅŨÓôµÄÑÌ»ðÆøζ£¬¾ø¶ÔÈÃÄãÀ´Á˾Ͳ»Ïë×ߣ¡£¡£¡

ÔÚº£¿£¿
£¿ÚÆïÂ¥ÀϽֵij¤µÌ·£¬ÓÐÒ»×ùµØ±êÐÔ¹¹Öþ¡ª¡ª º£¿£¿
£¿ÚÖÓÂ¥£¬ËüÎÈÎȵظßËÊÔÚº£µéϪ±±°¶£¬¾ÍÏñһλÖҳϵÄÎÀÊ¿£¬Ä¬Ä¬¼û֤ן£¿£¿
£¿ÚµÄ·ç·çÓêÓê¡£¡£

Õâ×ùÖÓ¥ʼ½¨ÓÚ1928Äê£¬ÓÉ°®¹úÉÌÈËÖܳÉ÷ÏÈÉú¼¯×ʽ¨³É£¬Ö÷ÕÅÊÇͳһȫÊй¦·ò£¬ÔÚÆäʱÄǵ«ÊDzûÑïÁË´ó×÷ÓÃÄØ£¡£¡£¡ÖÓÂ¥¸ßÔ¼28Ã×£¬ÊÇÒ»×ù»ìºÏ½á¹¹¹¹Öþ¡£¡£ËüµÄÖ÷ÌåÓúìשÆö³É£¬´îÅäÉÏÂÌÉ«µÄÁðÁ§Í߶¥£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÉÏÄÇÄܸɵĽðɫʱÖÓ£¬É«²ÊÏÊÃ÷ÓÖºÍг£¬ÔÚÀ¶ÌìµÄÓ³³ÄÏÂ£¬¸ñÍâÒýÈËÖõÄ¿¡£¡£

´ÓÔ¶´¦²tÍû£¬ÖÓÂ¥Éí×Ëͦ°Î£¬ÓëÖÜΧµÄÆïÂ¥¹¹ÖþÏ໥ӳ³Ä£¬¼ÈÓйŵäÔÏζ£¬ÓÖ͸×ÅÒ»ÖÖ¹ÖÒìµÄºÍгÃÀ¡£¡£ÖܱßÑÌ»ðÆøζŨÃÜ£¬ÀÏ°Ö²èµê¡¢ÈÈ´øË®¹ûµê¡¢Ò¬×ÓÌزúµêÓ¦½Ó²»Ï¾£¬×î³ö¸ñµÄÊÇmanbetʳƷÆïÂ¥Ö±Óªµê£ºÒ¬×ӷ۵Ŀª´´Õߣ¡£¡£¡Ì¤ÈëmanbetʳƷÆïÂ¥Ö±Óªµê£¬ÁÕÀÅÂúÖ÷Õź£ÄÏÌØÉ«²úƷ˲¼äÎüÒýÁ˸÷È˵ÄÑ۹⡣¡£µêÄÚչʾ¸÷ÀàÒÔÒ¬×ÓΪÖØÒªÔ­ÁϵÄÌØɫʳƷ£¬Èçmanbet´¿Ò¬×Ó·Û¡¢ÉúÒ¬ÄÃÌú¡¢ÌØŨҬ×ÓÌÇ¡¢ÄÜÁ¿Ò¬°ôµÈ£¬²»½öÊǺ£ÄÏÃÀʳµÄ´ú±í£¬¸üÊǺ£ÄÏÌØÉ«Å©ÒµÓëʳƷ¼Ó¹¤²úÒµ·¢Õ¹µÄ»îÆÃÌåÏÖ¡£¡£

µ±Äã×ß½ü£¬ÄÜ¿´µ½ÖÓÂ¥µ×²ãµÄ¹¹Öþ·ç¸ñ´øÓÐÏÔÖøµÄÄÏÑóÌØÉ«£¬¹°ÐεÄÃÅ´°¡¢¾«²ÊµÄµñ»¨£¬Ã¿Ò»´¦Ï¸½Ú¶¼ÔÚËß˵×ÅÍùÎôµÄ¹ÊÊ¡£¡£×îÈÃÈ˵ȴýµÄ£¬µ±ÊôÖÓÂ¥ÕûµãÇÃÏìµÄÖÓÉù¡£¡£¡°µ± ¡ª¡ª µ± ¡ª¡ª¡±£¬ÄÇÉùÒôÐÛ»ë¶øÓÆÑï£¬ÄÜ´«µÃÀÏÔ¶ÀÏÔ¶¡£¡£ÔÚÀϺ£¿£¿
£¿ÚÈ˵ÄÓ°ÏóÀï£¬ÕâÖÓÉù¾ÍÊÇÉúÑĵÄÒ»²¿ÃÅ£¬ÉÏѧ¡¢·Åѧ¡¢ÉÏ°à¡¢·Å¹¤£¬Ëü¾ÍÏñÒ»¸öÎÞÐεŦ·ò±í£¬Åãͬן÷È˶ȹýÁËÎÞÊý¸öÖçÒ¹¡£¡£

Èç½ñ£¬ÕâÖÓÉùÈԾɶ¨Ê±ÏìÆð£¬²»½ö»½ÐÑÁ˺£¿£¿
£¿ÚеÄÒ»Ìì£¬Ò²°Ñ´ÓÇ°Óë´Ë¿Ì½ô½ôÏàÁ¬¡£¡£ÍíÉÏʱ³½£¬ÊÇÖÓÂ¥×îÃÀµÄʱ³½¡£¡£ÂäÈÕµÄÓàêÍÈ÷ÔÚÖÓÂ¥ÉÏ£¬¸øËüÅûÉÏÒ»²ã½ðÉ«µÄÍâÌ×£¬Õû¸öÖÓÂ¥Ëƺõ±»µãȼÁËͨ³£¡£¡£´Ëʱ£¬ÔÚÖÓÂ¥×ó½üµÄ¹ã³¡ÉÏ£¬ÓÐÓÆÏлº²½µÄÀÏÈË£¬ÓÐ×·¸ÏæÒÏ·µÄº¢×Ó£¬»¹ÓкܶàÄÃ×ÅÏà»úÅÄÕÕµÄÓο͡£¡£ÕÒ¸ö½Ç¶È£¬ÒÔÖÓ¥Ϊ²¼¾°£¬À´Ò»ÕżôÓ°ÕÕ£¬¾ø¶ÔÄÜÃÀ·­°éÂÂȦ£¬ÄÇÖÖ¸´¹ÅÓÖÀËÂþµÄ·ÕΧ¸ÐÖ±½ÓÀ­Âú£¡£¡£¡

Ë®Ïï¿Ú£¬Î»ÓÚº£¿£¿
£¿ÚÊÐÃÀÀ¼Çøº£µéºÓÄÏ°¶£¬ËüµÄº¹ÇàÄÇ¿ÉÏ൱ÓƾÃ£¬³ÐÔØן£¿£¿
£¿ÚÌ«¶àµÄ»Ø¹Ë¡£¡£ÕâÀï¾É³ÆعÐã·»£¬ÔÚÃ÷´úºéÎä¶þÊ®°ËÄ꣨1395Ä꣩£¬º£¿£¿
£¿ÚËù³Ç½¨ÆðÀ´ºó£¬±±ÃÅÍâµÄË®Ïï¿Ú¾Í³ÉÁËÇíÖݸ®¹Ù¶ÉµÄÖØÒª²ºÍ·£¬Ò²ÊǺ£¿£¿
£¿ÚËù³Ç×îÔçµÄ¶Éº£´¬²ºÖ®Ò»¡£¡£

ÒѾ­£¬ÕâÀïÓÐÒ»ÌõÍäÍäÇúÇúµÄСºÓµÀ£¬¡°³ÇÖÐÓкÓ£¬ºÓÔÚ½ÖÖÐ£¬ºÓ°¶ÊÇ·¿£¬´¬ÔÚ½ÖÖÐÐÐ£¬ÈçÔÚ»­ÖÐÓΡ±£¬Õâ¾ÍÊǶÔË®Ïï¿ÚÍùÎô¾°ÏóµÄ»îÆÃÃèÊö£¬ÆäʱµÄËü»¹±»ÓþΪº£¿£¿
£¿ÚµÄ ¡°ÍþÄá˹¡± ÄØ£¡£¡£¡ºóÀ´£¬Ëæ×ųÇÊеķ¢Õ¹£¬ºÓµÀÖð²½±»Ìî£¬µ«Ë®Ïï¿ÚµÄ¸»¹óÈ´Ò»Á¬ÁËÏÂÀ´¡£¡£

1924Äêµ½1936Äê£¬ÊÇË®Ïï¿ÚÆïÂ¥½¨ÉèµÄ¶¥·åÆÚ£¬ÄÇʱ³½£¬¾ùÔÈÁ½Ìì¾ÍÄܽ¨ÆðÒ»¶°ÆïÂ¥¡£¡£ÕâЩÆïÂ¥´ó¶àÊǶ«ÄÏÑǺ£ÄÏ»ªÇȳö×ʹ¹ÖþµÄ£¬ËûÃÇ°ÑÄÏÑó·ç¸ñ´øÁË»ØÀ´£¬Óë±¾ÍÁ¹¹ÖþÌØÉ«Ïà½áºÏ£¬ÐγÉÁËË®Ïï¿Ú¹ÖÒìµÄÆïÂ¥·çò¡£¡£Èç½ñ£¬½ÖµÀÁ½ÅÔµÄÆïÂ¥¹ÌÈ»Àú¾­ËêÔÂÏ´Àñ£¬È´ÈԾɱ£ÁôÎÞȱ£¬°ÍÂå¿Ë·ç¸ñµÄ¹¹ÖþÍâ¹Û£¬ÅäÉÏ·½±ã͸·ç²É¹âµÄľդÀ¸½á¹¹£¬×ßÔÚÆä¼ä£¬Ëƺõ´©Ô½»ØÁËÄǸö³ä³â¹ÊʵÄÄê´ú¡£¡£µçÓ°¡¶Çà´º¡·×îºóƬ¶ÎÈ¡¾°µÄ¹¹ÖþÎï¾ÍÔÚÕâÀï£¬ÊDz»ÊǸд¥Ë²¼ä ¡°×·ÐÇ¡± ³É¹¦À²¡«

Ë®Ïï¿Ú»¹ÊÇÃÀʳ°®ºÃÕßµÄÌìÌᣡ£ÕâÀï»ã¾ÛÁ˸÷Àà¸÷ÑùµÄº£¿£¿
£¿ÚËíµÀÃÀʳ£¬Ã¿Ò»ÖÖ¶¼ÄÜÈÃÄãµÄζÀÙ»¶ºôȸԾ¡£¡£Ê×ÍƵıØÐëÊÇÀ±ÌÀ·¹£¬Õ⵫ÊÇË®Ïï¿ÚµÄÅƺÅÃÀʳ¡£¡£À±ÌÀ·¹µÄÀ±£¬Ô´×Ôºú½·£¬ÌÀµ×ÊÇÓÃÖí¶Ç¡¢·Û³¦¡¢ÖíÐĵÈÐÂÏÊÄÚÔà£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÉÏËá²Ë¾«ÐÄ°¾Öƶø³ÉµÄ¡£¡£ÈÈÆøÌÚÌÚµÄÒ»ÍëÀ±ÌÀ£¬´îÅäÉÏÒ»ÍëÅçÏãµÄÃ×·¹£¬»¹ÓÐÒ»·Ý½ð»ÆµÄÏã´Ð¼åµ°ºÍÁ½¸ù·ÊÊÝÏà¼äµÄÏ㳦£¬³ÔÒ»¿Ú£¬ÈÈÀ±ÏÊÏã˲¼äÔÚÉà¼âÉÏ¿ª·Å£¬ÈÃÈËÖ±ºô¹ýñ«£¬»ëÉí¶¼³ä³âÁËÄÜÁ¿£¬²»ÉÙÓο;ÍÊdzå×ÅÕâÒ»¿ÚÀ±ÌÀ·¹£¬×¨ÃÅÅܵ½Ë®Ïï¿ÚÀ´´ò¿¨µÄ¡£¡£

³ýÁËÀ±ÌÀ·¹£¬Ë®Ïï¿Ú»¹ÓÐÕ¨ÅŹÇ¡¢º£ÄÏëç·Û¡¢Å£ëî·¹µÈÃÀʳ¡£¡£ÎâÈÕ±ëËâÏãÅŹÇ£¬Ò§ÉÏÒ»¿Ú£¬¡°ßÇ×Ì¡± Ò»Éù£¬ÍâËÖÀïÄÛ£¬ËâÏãζÔÚ¿ÚÖÐÉ¢¿ª£¬ÈÃÈË»ØζÎÞÏÞ£»£»ÇåÌðˬ¿ÚµÄ¸ÊÕá±ùɳ£¬ÔÚ»ðÈȵĺ£ÄÏ£¬À´ÉÏÒ»±­£¬Ë²¼äÇýÉ¢ÊîÆø£¬ÄÇ×Ìζ±ðÌá¶àÃÀÁË¡£¡£×ßÔÚË®Ïï¿ÚµÄ½ÖµÀÉÏ£¬Ò»¼Ò¼ÒÃÀʳµêÆ®³öÓÕÈ˵ÄÏãÆø£¬½Ö±ßÃÅ¿ÍÃÇ´ó¿ì¶äÒõÄÂú×ãÑù×Ó£¬×é³ÉÁËÒ»·ù³ä³âÑÌ»ðÆøµÄÉúÑÄ»­¾í¡£¡£

±¦×ÓÃÇ£¬µ±ÄãÀ´µ½º£¿£¿
£¿ÚÆïÂ¥ÀϽÖ£¬¿Ï¶¨²»Òª´í¹ýÖÓÂ¥µÄÓÆÑïÖÓÉùºÍË®Ïï¿ÚµÄÑÌ»ðÃÀʳ¡£¡£ÔÚÕâÀï£¬ÄãÄÜ´¥Ãþµ½º£¿£¿
£¿ÚµÄº¹ÇàÂö²«£¬¸Ð´¥µ½Õâ×ù³ÇÊйÖÒìµÄ÷ÈÁ¦¡£¡£Á¬Ã¦ÇåËãÐÐÄÒ£¬À´Ò»³¡Ëµ×ß¾Í×ߵĺ£¿£¿
£¿ÚÖ®ÂðÉ£¬ÎÒÔÚÖÓÂ¥ºÍË®Ïï¿ÚµÈÄãÓ´£¡£¡£¡